Masterpiece Cakes v. Colorado’s Ministry of Love

 

Jack Phillips of Masterpiece Cakes.

This morning, the Supreme Court of the US granted cert to hear Jack Phillips’s suit against the Colorado Human Rights Commission (an Orwellian name appropriate to these loathsome apparatchiks of Cultural Marxism) in which that board held Phillips’s Masterpiece Cakes had violated the human rights of a gay couple by refusing to bake them a wedding cake.

The case in my opinion is, or ought to be, a slam dunk in favor of Phillips. While the Obergefell decision legalized gay marriage throughout the land, persons such as myself were not cheered at the fact that the right outcome was likely reached through the wrong process. The outcome in question has borne fruit of a similar nature, in that this judicial steamroller has been set loose throughout the land in a wave of forced tolerance, trampling of the First Amendment rights of various objectors.

Of interest in this case is not only the Religious Freedom aspect, but a potential for the restoration of some genuine freedom of association via the pushing back of the frontier of public accommodation laws.

Certainly, the usual suspects at the ACLU, GLAAD, and various other fronts of Cult Marx will squeal mightily should the conservatives on the Court rule (correctly) that people should not be forced to celebrate or engage in commerce with occasions they find offensive to their religious convictions, but it will be a step in the right direction for all involved. The protection of the law against State coercion and discrimination (as was upheld today 7-2 in the Trinity case) doesn’t end where homosexuality begins.

I am also not insensitive to the fact that Neil Gorsuch will play a large role in this process, for which I heartily congratulate the President and wish him many more successful SCOTUS appointments.

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  1. Jamie Lockett Member
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    • #91
  2. MJBubba Member
    MJBubba
    @

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    Which, of course, is the reason that SSM is not on the table for discussion.

    The definition that Jamie Lockett or Anthony Kennedy uses is radically different than any definition that was ever used by anyone in human history, right down to the definition used by their parents.  It is only the current generation in which this definition went from novel curiosity to government mandate.

    Your point about no-fault divorce being the key that allowed this cultural calamity is valid.  Social conservatives were pilloried by our intelligentsia at the time for their “slippery slope” argument.

    • #92
  3. Jamie Lockett Member
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    MJBubba (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    Which, of course, is the reason that SSM is not on the table for discussion.

    The definition that Jamie Lockett or Anthony Kennedy uses is radically different than any definition that was ever used by anyone in human history, right down to the definition used by their parents. It is only the current generation in which this definition went from novel curiosity to government mandate.

    Your point about no-fault divorce being the key that allowed this cultural calamity is valid. Social conservatives were pilloried by our intelligentsia at the time for their “slippery slope” argument.

    It is the definition used by over 60% of Americans. Once you concede that government is involved in marriage then in a democratic system the definition shifts with that of the public.

    • #93
  4. Cato Rand Inactive
    Cato Rand
    @CatoRand

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    MJBubba (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    Which, of course, is the reason that SSM is not on the table for discussion.

    The definition that Jamie Lockett or Anthony Kennedy uses is radically different than any definition that was ever used by anyone in human history, right down to the definition used by their parents. It is only the current generation in which this definition went from novel curiosity to government mandate.

    Your point about no-fault divorce being the key that allowed this cultural calamity is valid. Social conservatives were pilloried by our intelligentsia at the time for their “slippery slope” argument.

    It is the definition used by over 60% of Americans. Once you concede that government is involved in marriage then in a democratic system the definition shifts with that of the public.

    Jamie, I would encourage you not to engage MJ on this.  He seems to be nostalgic for Ricochet circa 2014 and I doubt anyone else is.

    • #94
  5. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    Arizona Patriot (View Comment):
    The challenge is the SCOTUS decision in Employment Division v. Smith, the peyote case that led Congress to enact the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA). Smith essentially says that a neutral law of general application does not violate the Free Exercise Clause, even if it has serious implications for the exercise of religion. Think of a law prohibiting wine, with no exception for Catholic Mass. Smith would say that is OK as a matter of Constitutional law (absent evidence that it was specifically targeting Catholics). RFRA essentially overturned Smith by statute, with respect to federal laws burdening religion.

    I’m in the minority in thinking that Scalia was 100% right in Smith. If a law requires you to carve out a permanent exception for groups of people, that’s a good sign that you’ve either written a law poorly or that you’re talking about a subject where law is the wrong remedy. That is, if Eucharistic wine is always an acceptable exception to the general rule that liquor should be prohibited… maybe liquor shouldn’t be prohibited.

    It never works out this way in practice, but the expectation should always be that laws have no exceptions.

    • #95
  6. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    Cato Rand (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    It is the definition used by over 60% of Americans. Once you concede that government is involved in marriage then in a democratic system the definition shifts with that of the public.

    Jamie, I would encourage you not to engage MJ on this. He seems to be nostalgic for Ricochet circa 2014 and I doubt anyone else is.

    I don’t know… SSM or Trump wars?  At times, the current situation has successfully made me nostalgic for the post-Obergefell “unity” we once enjoyed.  It was practically the Peace of Westphalia.

    • #96
  7. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    Majestyk (View Comment):

    I don’t know… SSM or Trump wars? At times, the current situation has successfully made me nostalgic for the post-Obergefell “unity” we once enjoyed. It was practically the Peace of Westphalia.

    Interestingly, Trump launched his campaign on June 16, 2015; Obergefell was decided 10 days later. It was quite a week+ for Ricochet, though no one knew it at the time.

    • #97
  8. FreeWifiDuringSermon Inactive
    FreeWifiDuringSermon
    @FreeWifiDuringSermon

    Majestyk: Certainly, the usual suspects at the ACLU, GLAAD, and various other fronts of Cult Marx will squeal mightily should the conservatives on the Court rule (correctly) that people should not be forced to celebrate or engage in commerce with occasions they find offensive to their religious convictions, but it will be a step in the right direction for all involved. The protection of the law against State coercion and discrimination (as was upheld today 7-2 in the Trinity case) doesn’t end where homosexuality begins.

    I believe these are what Tyler Cowen calls “very good sentences”

    • #98
  9. Arizona Patriot Member
    Arizona Patriot
    @ArizonaPatriot

    Cato Rand (View Comment):
    Overruling Smith (and let me put down a marker right now and predict that the Court will) wouldn’t pose a problem for FGM laws or honor killing prohibitions. It would simply submit those laws to strict scrutiny. Not normally an easy bar to get over I grant you, but barely a speed bump to upholding laws prohibiting an act of violence like those two. Smith was a terrible decision. The overwhelming political support for the federal RFRA (at the time) is pretty good evidence that everyone (right and left) knew that. Smith was a classic case of “hard cases make bad law.” The eighties drug warrior mentality clouded Scalia’s judgment. Given the same structural fact pattern but something other than a hallucinogen at issue, and it would have gone the other way. The Court has taken religious liberty more seriously in other more recent cases. It’s high time Smith was overruled and this case looks to me like the perfect vehicle to do it.

    A bold prediction!  Have you done any analysis of voting on the issue by the current Justices in post-Smith cases?  I have not.

    I think that Scalia was motivated by more than drug warrior mentality.  I think that there were two other factors: (1) worry that in an increasingly diverse society, the number of Court-policed exceptions to laws of general application would multiply and create a legitimacy problem, and (2) confidence that the people, and their representatives, could and would fix the problem more effectively than courts.  He was right about #2 in the 1990s, but I don’t think that this remains true today.

    • #99
  10. E. Kent Golding Moderator
    E. Kent Golding
    @EKentGolding

    Cato Rand (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    MJBubba (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    Which, of course, is the reason that SSM is not on the table for discussion.

    The definition that Jamie Lockett or Anthony Kennedy uses is radically different than any definition that was ever used by anyone in human history, right down to the definition used by their parents. It is only the current generation in which this definition went from novel curiosity to government mandate.

    Your point about no-fault divorce being the key that allowed this cultural calamity is valid. Social conservatives were pilloried by our intelligentsia at the time for their “slippery slope” argument.

    It is the definition used by over 60% of Americans. Once you concede that government is involved in marriage then in a democratic system the definition shifts with that of the public.

    Jamie, I would encourage you not to engage MJ on this. He seems to be nostalgic for Ricochet circa 2014 and I doubt anyone else is.

    I preferred pre 2016 Ricochet.

    • #100
  11. E. Kent Golding Moderator
    E. Kent Golding
    @EKentGolding

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Front Seat Cat (View Comment):

    profdlp (View Comment):
    The main problem is that these cases are typically forced into being by a homosexual couple shopping around looking for a fight. They put in orders, cancel the ones where the bakers have no objection to their lifestyle, then make a big whoopti-do about the ones that do. I have read that in a number of such cases the couple in question never actually got married, they just wanted to start trouble.

    I am not advocating this solution, but if the right copied the tactics of the left we could probably end this nonsense fairly quickly. Just finance the right-wing equivalent of Soros’ astroturf goon squads, then in cases where religious rights are attacked have them show up and protest the wedding. (Maybe the Westboro nitwits could be put to some use for a change.) The homosexual couples who were serious about having a ceremony might just decide that choosing another baker might be a wise idea. The ones who were just looking for trouble would get what they wanted, too.

    Destroying a person’s livelihood and bankrupting them because they objected to baking a wedding cake is ludicrous, beyond cruel and hopefully this will be settled once and for all in the courts.

    As long as it is done through non-governmental means then I have no problem with it. If Christians really cared about it that much then they should exclusively use that business in order to support them when they are boycotted by other people.

    Yeah,  like Christians get married so often that they need lots of baked goods.    However,  chick filet and hobby lobby do benefit from this.

    • #101
  12. Jamie Lockett Member
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    E. Kent Golding (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Front Seat Cat (View Comment):

    profdlp (View Comment):
    The main problem is that these cases are typically forced into being by a homosexual couple shopping around looking for a fight. They put in orders, cancel the ones where the bakers have no objection to their lifestyle, then make a big whoopti-do about the ones that do. I have read that in a number of such cases the couple in question never actually got married, they just wanted to start trouble.

    I am not advocating this solution, but if the right copied the tactics of the left we could probably end this nonsense fairly quickly. Just finance the right-wing equivalent of Soros’ astroturf goon squads, then in cases where religious rights are attacked have them show up and protest the wedding. (Maybe the Westboro nitwits could be put to some use for a change.) The homosexual couples who were serious about having a ceremony might just decide that choosing another baker might be a wise idea. The ones who were just looking for trouble would get what they wanted, too.

    Destroying a person’s livelihood and bankrupting them because they objected to baking a wedding cake is ludicrous, beyond cruel and hopefully this will be settled once and for all in the courts.

    As long as it is done through non-governmental means then I have no problem with it. If Christians really cared about it that much then they should exclusively use that business in order to support them when they are boycotted by other people.

    Yeah, like Christians get married so often that they need lots of baked goods. However, chick filet and hobby lobby do benefit from this.

    I eat baked goods all the bloody time (for proof see my belly).

    • #102
  13. Owen Findy Inactive
    Owen Findy
    @OwenFindy

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    skipsul (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Or we just get the government out of these areas entirely and let society figure stuff out for themselves.

    Unfortunately that is highly unlikely to happen. After all, the feds are still micro-managing voting districts in most southern states a good 2 generations after the problems were dealt with.

    No doubt – but one should keep the goal in sight while maneuvering past each defender.

    Yes.

    • #103
  14. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    E. Kent Golding (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Front Seat Cat (View Comment):

    profdlp (View Comment):
    The main problem is that these cases are typically forced into being by a homosexual couple shopping around looking for a fight. They put in orders, cancel the ones where the bakers have no objection to their lifestyle, then make a big whoopti-do about the ones that do. I have read that in a number of such cases the couple in question never actually got married, they just wanted to start trouble.

    I am not advocating this solution, but if the right copied the tactics of the left we could probably end this nonsense fairly quickly. Just finance the right-wing equivalent of Soros’ astroturf goon squads, then in cases where religious rights are attacked have them show up and protest the wedding. (Maybe the Westboro nitwits could be put to some use for a change.) The homosexual couples who were serious about having a ceremony might just decide that choosing another baker might be a wise idea. The ones who were just looking for trouble would get what they wanted, too.

    Destroying a person’s livelihood and bankrupting them because they objected to baking a wedding cake is ludicrous, beyond cruel and hopefully this will be settled once and for all in the courts.

    As long as it is done through non-governmental means then I have no problem with it. If Christians really cared about it that much then they should exclusively use that business in order to support them when they are boycotted by other people.

    Yeah, like Christians get married so often that they need lots of baked goods. However, chick filet and hobby lobby do benefit from this.

    I eat baked goods all the bloody time (for proof see my belly).

    • #104
  15. Jamie Lockett Member
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Majestyk (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    E. Kent Golding (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Front Seat Cat (View Comment):

    profdlp (View Comment):
    The main problem is that these cases are typically forced into being by a homosexual couple shopping around looking for a fight. They put in orders, cancel the ones where the bakers have no objection to their lifestyle, then make a big whoopti-do about the ones that do. I have read that in a number of such cases the couple in question never actually got married, they just wanted to start trouble.

    I am not advocating this solution, but if the right copied the tactics of the left we could probably end this nonsense fairly quickly. Just finance the right-wing equivalent of Soros’ astroturf goon squads, then in cases where religious rights are attacked have them show up and protest the wedding. (Maybe the Westboro nitwits could be put to some use for a change.) The homosexual couples who were serious about having a ceremony might just decide that choosing another baker might be a wise idea. The ones who were just looking for trouble would get what they wanted, too.

    Destroying a person’s livelihood and bankrupting them because they objected to baking a wedding cake is ludicrous, beyond cruel and hopefully this will be settled once and for all in the courts.

    As long as it is done through non-governmental means then I have no problem with it. If Christians really cared about it that much then they should exclusively use that business in order to support them when they are boycotted by other people.

    Yeah, like Christians get married so often that they need lots of baked goods. However, chick filet and hobby lobby do benefit from this.

    I eat baked goods all the bloody time (for proof see my belly).

    Don’t you dare you my Facebook posts against me.

    • #105
  16. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):Don’t you dare you my Facebook posts against me.

    That could prove exculpatory!

    • #106
  17. Owen Findy Inactive
    Owen Findy
    @OwenFindy

    Brian Watt (View Comment):
    It’s difficult to believe that even Orwell, Huxley and Ayn Rand could have imagined the absurdities of the PC and the easily-offended society America has become.

    It’s been a while since I read Atlas, but, I don’t think Rand was that far off.

    • #107
  18. James Of England Inactive
    James Of England
    @JamesOfEngland

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    MJBubba (View Comment):

    Jamie Lockett (View Comment):

    Western Chauvinist (View Comment):
    Marriage is a reality that, by definition, excludes same sex couples.

    By your definition maybe.

    Which, of course, is the reason that SSM is not on the table for discussion.

    The definition that Jamie Lockett or Anthony Kennedy uses is radically different than any definition that was ever used by anyone in human history, right down to the definition used by their parents. It is only the current generation in which this definition went from novel curiosity to government mandate.

    Your point about no-fault divorce being the key that allowed this cultural calamity is valid. Social conservatives were pilloried by our intelligentsia at the time for their “slippery slope” argument.

    It is the definition used by over 60% of Americans. Once you concede that government is involved in marriage then in a democratic system the definition shifts with that of the public.

    Do you feel the same way about property rights? Once the government is involved in the allocation of property, natural rights no longer have any meaning and everything becomes entirely subject to the popular whim?

    How about privacy? Or violence? Is there any natural right that exists in America today, free from government involvement?

    • #108
  19. James Of England Inactive
    James Of England
    @JamesOfEngland

    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen (View Comment):

    Arizona Patriot (View Comment):
    The challenge is the SCOTUS decision in Employment Division v. Smith, the peyote case that led Congress to enact the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA). Smith essentially says that a neutral law of general application does not violate the Free Exercise Clause, even if it has serious implications for the exercise of religion. Think of a law prohibiting wine, with no exception for Catholic Mass. Smith would say that is OK as a matter of Constitutional law (absent evidence that it was specifically targeting Catholics). RFRA essentially overturned Smith by statute, with respect to federal laws burdening religion.

    I’m in the minority in thinking that Scalia was 100% right in Smith. If a law requires you to carve out a permanent exception for groups of people, that’s a good sign that you’ve either written a law poorly or that you’re talking about a subject where law is the wrong remedy. That is, if Eucharistic wine is always an acceptable exception to the general rule that liquor should be prohibited… maybe liquor shouldn’t be prohibited.

    It never works out this way in practice, but the expectation should always be that laws have no exceptions.

    Do you believe that conscription was called for in Britain and/ or France in 1939? Do you believe that it was sensible for the state to allow for conscientious objection?

    I agree with Scalia in the immediate result of Smith; if you’re a current drug user, you shouldn’t be employed to get people off drugs. To my mind, firing people from jobs that they are manifestly unqualified for on the basis that they are unqualified to do them should pass strict scrutiny. Seventh Day Adventists shouldn’t be forced to draw blood, but if a phlebotomist converts and decides not to continue doing so, the state should not be compelled to continue employing them in that capacity. The combination of state and federal RFRAs seems to fix the problems with Smith in the civilized states.

    • #109
  20. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    James Of England (View Comment):

    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen (View Comment):

    Arizona Patriot (View Comment):
    The challenge is the SCOTUS decision in Employment Division v. Smith, the peyote case that led Congress to enact the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA). Smith essentially says that a neutral law of general application does not violate the Free Exercise Clause, even if it has serious implications for the exercise of religion. Think of a law prohibiting wine, with no exception for Catholic Mass. Smith would say that is OK as a matter of Constitutional law (absent evidence that it was specifically targeting Catholics). RFRA essentially overturned Smith by statute, with respect to federal laws burdening religion.

    I’m in the minority in thinking that Scalia was 100% right in Smith. If a law requires you to carve out a permanent exception for groups of people, that’s a good sign that you’ve either written a law poorly or that you’re talking about a subject where law is the wrong remedy. That is, if Eucharistic wine is always an acceptable exception to the general rule that liquor should be prohibited… maybe liquor shouldn’t be prohibited.

    It never works out this way in practice, but the expectation should always be that laws have no exceptions.

    Do you believe that conscription was called for in Britain and/ or France in 1939? Do you believe that it was sensible for the state to allow for conscientious objection?

    Short answer “Yes and yes.”

    Longer answer:

    1. I’m generally against conscription, though there are circumstances (such as those above) that can warrant it.
    2. More generally, there are a lot of things I’d countenance in the event of literal invasion by the Third Reich or its modern equivalent that I would not otherwise. So, while I concede the logical analogy, I dispute its application.
    3. I’m not up on this, but my understanding is that COs are subject to the conscription, but are found a non-military kind of service. If not, that would be my preference.
    • #110
  21. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    James Of England (View Comment):
    Do you feel the same way about property rights? Once the government is involved in the allocation of property, natural rights no longer have any meaning and everything becomes entirely subject to the popular whim?

    There’s no natural right to marriage – within the context of government it is a state-regulated privilege whose definition isn’t defined constitutionally and is therefore subject to modification through democratic processes… and therefore judicial ones, as we’ve seen.

    How about privacy? Or violence? Is there any natural right that exists in America today, free from government involvement?

    I don’t think there’s any natural right which is unlimited or can’t be stripped or modified so long as its being done via due process of law.  That presumes of course, that the law being applied in that case is a moral law.

    You can dream up reasonable exceptions to any natural right under the correct circumstances.

    • #111
  22. Judge Mental Member
    Judge Mental
    @JudgeMental

    Majestyk (View Comment):
    There’s no natural right to marriage – within the context of government it is a state-regulated privilege whose definition isn’t defined constitutionally and is therefore subject to modification through democratic processes… and therefore judicial ones, as we’ve seen.

    Hold it right there, mister.  Given that marriage predates any government humans ever created, and given that evidence exists indicating that Neanderthals had marriage, meaning that it not only predates government, but our entire species by hundreds of thousands of years, I’d say you’re on seriously shaky ground with a statement like that.

    • #112
  23. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    Judge Mental (View Comment):

    Majestyk (View Comment):
    There’s no natural right to marriage – within the context of government it is a state-regulated privilege whose definition isn’t defined constitutionally and is therefore subject to modification through democratic processes… and therefore judicial ones, as we’ve seen.

    Hold it right there, mister. Given that marriage predates any government humans ever created, and given that evidence exists indicating that Neanderthals had marriage, meaning that it not only predates government, but our entire species by hundreds of thousands of years, I’d say you’re on seriously shaky ground with a statement like that.

    I’ve tried to be consistent about this throughout the entire thing, and marriage being a state-regulated privilege is pretty obvious – just look at how marriage law varies from state to state.

    If Republicans had been serious about making it impossible for there to be gay marriage they would have sought to amend the Constitution back in the 90s around the time that DoMA passed and was signed by Bill Clinton.  That they didn’t do this indicates to me one of two things: either their heart wasn’t really in it or they basically just wanted a political football to kick around repeatedly and never really do anything about.  Maybe both.

    The reality of the situation is that marriage throughout history hasn’t always had one consistent and monolithic meaning.  As a species we’ve seen plenty of permutations and combinations, including no small amount of polyandry throughout the years.

    Now, does that mean that various religious sects can define marriage how they want?  Absolutely.  That’s what this is all about in the end – The freedom of those groups and individuals to associate how they choose.

    It’s not like Locke talked about marriage in the Second Treatise on Government (unless I’m mistaken.)  He talked principally about “Life, Liberty and Property.”

    • #113
  24. Majestyk Member
    Majestyk
    @Majestyk

    It should be obvious as well that you are siding with Kennedy and the Liberals on the SCOTUS if you assert that marriage is a right.  That’s essentially the crux of Obergefell; that marriage is a right and the only reason for denying certain persons that right is a sort of hidebound, irrational bigotry.

    • #114
  25. James Of England Inactive
    James Of England
    @JamesOfEngland

    Majestyk (View Comment):

    James Of England (View Comment):
    Do you feel the same way about property rights? Once the government is involved in the allocation of property, natural rights no longer have any meaning and everything becomes entirely subject to the popular whim?

    There’s no natural right to marriage – within the context of government it is a state-regulated privilege whose definition isn’t defined constitutionally and is therefore subject to modification through democratic processes… and therefore judicial ones, as we’ve seen.

    This is my central problem with Locke; there’s no objective grounds on which to base any claim. Since marriage is a universal human phenomenon, stretching slightly further within human civilization than property rights, it seems obvious to me that there is a natural right to marriage.

    I agree that the government’s definition of marriage is not defined Constitionally and is hence subject to significant degrees of modification; polygamy, for instance, could have gone, and could go, either way. Loving, likewise, is a debateable decision.

    Jamie wasn’t saying that. Jamie was saying that there was no external reality. Property rights, similarly, are not defined by the Constitution and are subject to tremendous amounts of legislative modification. There are limits; the Takings Clause is by far the biggest, but taxes other than income taxes have to be proportional among the states and so on. Nonetheless, property rights, as a matter of the Lockean understanding of the world, exist regardless of the state’s position. Stalin’s Russia was not able to eradicate those rights, although it was able to violate them.

    How about privacy? Or violence? Is there any natural right that exists in America today, free from government involvement?

    I don’t think there’s any natural right which is unlimited or can’t be stripped or modified so long as its being done via due process of law. That presumes of course, that the law being applied in that case is a moral law.

    You can dream up reasonable exceptions to any natural right under the correct circumstances.

    Sure. I’m not opposed to the claim that there are reasonable exceptions to all rights. Pretty much everything comes down to balancing tests. I was just responding to Jamie’s suggestion that there was no existence to natural rights outside of the popular whim.

    • #115
  26. James Of England Inactive
    James Of England
    @JamesOfEngland

    Majestyk (View Comment):
    It should be obvious as well that you are siding with Kennedy and the Liberals on the SCOTUS if you assert that marriage is a right. That’s essentially the crux of Obergefell; that marriage is a right and the only reason for denying certain persons that right is a sort of hidebound, irrational bigotry.

    I side with Kennedy and the Liberals on the question of whether marriage is a right. I also side with Thomas and the Conservatives; there were 9 votes for marriage being a right.

    I disagree with Obergefell because I do not side with Kennedy and the Liberals on the rest of the claim. If you believe that my agreeing with conservatives where they agree with liberals and agreeing with conservatives when they disagree with liberals can accurately be described as my agreeing with the liberals in general, I believe that we need to abstract this issue out a little further.

    • #116
  27. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    Judge Mental (View Comment):

    Majestyk (View Comment):
    There’s no natural right to marriage – within the context of government it is a state-regulated privilege whose definition isn’t defined constitutionally and is therefore subject to modification through democratic processes… and therefore judicial ones, as we’ve seen.

    Hold it right there, mister. Given that marriage predates any government humans ever created, and given that evidence exists indicating that Neanderthals had marriage, meaning that it not only predates government, but our entire species by hundreds of thousands of years, I’d say you’re on seriously shaky ground with a statement like that.

    I think there are two separate things that need to be sussed-out.

    1. Marriage as an institution is, indeed, ancient and nigh-universal among our species.
    2. Whether or not your marriage would be recognized in any given society or by any given government has always been somewhat contingent on local customs and mores.
    • #117
  28. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    Judge Mental (View Comment):
    [G]iven that evidence exists indicating that Neanderthals had marriage, meaning that it not only predates government, but our entire species by hundreds of thousands of years, I’d say you’re on seriously shaky ground with a statement like that.

    My understanding is that the consensus is settling on the idea that Neanderthals (like Denisovans) were a subspecies Homo sapiens.

    Unless your ancestry is all sub-Saharan African, you’re likely at least a few percent Neanderthal.

    #EveryoneHatesAPendant

    • #118
  29. Judge Mental Member
    Judge Mental
    @JudgeMental

    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen (View Comment):
    you’re likely at least a few percent Neanderthal.

    And proud of it!

    • #119
  30. Tom Meyer, Common Citizen Member
    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen
    @tommeyer

    Judge Mental (View Comment):

    Tom Meyer, Common Citizen (View Comment):
    you’re likely at least a few percent Neanderthal.

    And proud of it!

    The eyebrows on top of my prominent supraorbital ridges wag at you, sir.

    • #120
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