From Whence Came Trumpism? Two Takes.

 

0d126d6photo.jpgOver the last few months, there have been many attempts to explain why the deepest bench in Republican Party history fizzled when faced down by a man with no political experience, no ideological consistency, and no ties to the party he chose to run in for the presidency. Often hinted at (but never said forthrightly) were the ideas that Trump’s support came from racists or hillbillies. Now these accusations have been addressed by Avik Roy and J.D. Vance.

Roy, who’s worked for Romney, Perry, and Rubio, is considered the go-to healthcare wonk on the Right. He is described in this Vox article/interview as a Republican’s Republican, though they might just as easily have said that he’s an avatar of much of what those who support Trump hate. The editorial style of Vox is probably responsible, but Roy comes off as having a right-back-at-you disdain for those who rejected all the non-Trump candidates this season. He calls out the Republican Party (and even conservatism in general) for suffering from latent racism and white nationalism.

When I first read the Vox piece, I wondered if Roy had lost his mind. He says:

Conservative intellectuals, and conservative politicians, have been in kind of a bubble. We’ve had this view that the voters were with us on conservatism — philosophical, economic conservatism. In reality, the gravitational center of the Republican Party is white nationalism.

And:

It’s a common observation on the left, but it’s an observation that a lot of us on the right genuinely believed wasn’t true — which is that conservatism has become, and has been for some time, much more about white identity politics than it has been about conservative political philosophy.

In Roy’s view, Trump proves the Left’s caricature of the right as the party of aggrieved whites pining for the days of racial supremacy.

J.D. Vance is a rather different sort. Though educated at Yale Law School, Vance began life Appalachia and the rust belt of central Ohio. It took one tough Mamaw and the US Marine Corps to aim him toward heights far above his raising. Discussing his book Hillbilly Elegy with with Rod Dreher he sees a different cause for the Trump phenomenon found in the people and problems of Appalachia and flyover country.

Vance offers an alternative view that paints a bleak, but a little less-disheartening picture.

The simple answer is that these people – my people – are really struggling, and there hasn’t been a single political candidate who speaks to those struggles in a long time. Donald Trump at least tries.

[…]

The two political parties have offered essentially nothing to these people for a few decades.  From the Left, they get some smug condescension, an exasperation that the white working class votes against their economic interests because of social issues, a la Thomas Frank (more on that below).  Maybe they get a few handouts, but many don’t want handouts to begin with.  

From the Right, they’ve gotten the basic Republican policy platform of tax cuts, free trade, deregulation, and paeans to the noble businessman and economic growth.  Whatever the merits of better tax policy and growth (and I believe there are many), the simple fact is that these policies have done little to address a very real social crisis.  More importantly, these policies are culturally tone deaf: nobody from southern Ohio wants to hear about the nobility of the factory owner who just fired their brother.

Trump’s candidacy is music to their ears.

While I think Roy paints the entire Republican party and Trump’s supporters with the colors of the fringest of elements, I don’t think Vance accurately portrays the whole of this year’s electorate either. There is no one-size-fits-all explanation for why Donald Trump is our nominee instead of Walker, or Perry, or Rubio, or Cruz. I do, however, there is some truth in what both men said. The party of Trump often times sounds like a South Park episode with a bunch of men hollering “They took our jerbs!” When I talk to Trump supporters in my workplace, I hear people who don’t want speeches about tax cuts and policy details; rather, they simply want what feels like a meaningful say in the outcome of their own lives. I hear in their voices the same despair with broken promises and jellied spines from Republican politicians that I get from the smart people here who have placed their faith in Trump.

After reading these (and other) theories I still have no full or settled explanation of why Trump. As usual, I find myself with unanswered questions and the “start a conversation” button begging me to search here for answers.

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  1. Eugene Kriegsmann Member
    Eugene Kriegsmann
    @EugeneKriegsmann

    It should not be necessary to remind anyone that Trump garnered a mere 40% of the voters in the primary, many of whom may well not have been actual Republicans or in any way conservative. How does one then paint the entire conservative movement with the same brush that one uses to paint the supporters of Donald Trump? As one who began my conservative bona fides with membership in the Young Americans for Freedom in 1960, and as a supporter of Ted Cruz from the beginning of his run, and a #NeverTrump from the beginning as well, I find that categorization to be more than disingenuous. It has about it the same stink as the charge of “racism” which is thrown around with little regard to actual facts.

    • #91
  2. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Jamie Lockett:

    TKC1101 : We now accept a model of America where only a ten percent minority will live well.

    Almost every single American today enjoys a standard of living almost unheard of in the 1950s.

    This kind of thinking is reflective of the belief that worries about wealth gaps and relative, instead of absolute, wealth.

    Take it away Maggie:

    • #92
  3. Ontheleftcoast Inactive
    Ontheleftcoast
    @Ontheleftcoast

    Valiuth: I would like to point out that in the mind of white nationalists, there is no difference between American nationalism and white nationalism, because one of the pillars of their ideology is that America is white. To them blacks, Hispanics (with brown skin), and Asians can never be Americans because they will never be white. So when a non-racist says something like the Government needs to look out for Americans it is not the same thing as when David Duke says it. Even though they use the same words.

    It’s all very well to maintain your personal intellectual and ideological purity.

    White racism is so radioactive that a white judge or politician would have to purge her web presence of links to websites that link with white nationalist views. Maybe even tertiary links. But a judge or Democrat politician can have associational ties with Leftist antisemites, black racists and brown racists, even speak at their events and still be fine. Even with revolutionary groups which are racist and want to destroy our constitutional form of government and/or “recapture” big chunks of the USA. When Trump complained to a judge with just such associational ties was hearing his case he was excoriated. But people and groups that want an Aryan nation in Idaho? Radioactive.

    Political correctness is fascism pretending to be manners.

    George Carlin

    • #93
  4. Eugene Kriegsmann Member
    Eugene Kriegsmann
    @EugeneKriegsmann

    Jamie Lockett:This kind of thinking is reflective of the kind of thinking that worries about wealth gaps and relative instead of absolute wealth.

    Take it away Maggie:

    Brilliant!!!

    • #94
  5. Ontheleftcoast Inactive
    Ontheleftcoast
    @Ontheleftcoast

    Jamie Lockett:

    Almost every single American today enjoys a standard of living almost unheard of in the 1950s.

    This kind of thinking is reflective of the belief that worries about wealth gaps and relative, instead of absolute, wealth.

    Take it away Maggie:

    That wonderful speech was given a quarter of a century ago. These developments were only beginning during her time as PM:

    • The ‘official’ rate of inflation has nothing whatsoever to do with Americans’ day-by-day experience of the real cost of living …  The government’s economic statisticians are not just inaccurate;  they’re deliberately lying to us.  They try to excuse this by citing ‘hedonic quality adjustments‘ and other statistical intricacies that are little more than academic constructs.  They make no sense whatsoever in the lived experience of ordinary people.  This began under Reagan and continued under Clinton.  Both parties are equally complicit in this lie, and both are (rightly) blamed by voters.
    • We’ve been told for years that globalization is good for the economy, and good for us.  However, lived reality doesn’t correspond to that propaganda.  US jobs have flooded abroad to countries with lower employment costs, leaving millions of American workers jobless and dependent on Government handouts to survive (handouts that are increased only by the ‘official’ rate of inflation each year, which is far below the real rate of inflation, and which therefore buy less and less for those who have nothing else to live on)….

    RTWT.

    • #95
  6. Bob Thompson Member
    Bob Thompson
    @BobThompson

    Eugene Kriegsmann:It should not be necessary to remind anyone that Trump garnered a mere 40% of the voters in the primary, many of whom may well not have been actual Republicans or in any way conservative. How does one then paint the entire conservative movement with the same brush that one uses to paint the supporters of Donald Trump? As one who began my conservative bona fides with membership in the Young Americans for Freedom in 1960, and as a supporter of Ted Cruz from the beginning of his run, and a #NeverTrump from the beginning as well, I find that categorization to be more than disingenuous. It has about it the same stink as the charge of “racism” which is thrown around with little regard to actual facts.

    I came to Ricochet with that same mindset. Then I realized (I hope my reasoning is reliable) that many republican voters and Republican officeholders who presented themselves as conservative are not. Well, maybe in some very limited categories but not in the sense of what would result if the Constitution were followed in it limited federal government sense. That does not mean you are not conservative, just that the term is corrupted like most other things including the Constitution. I don’t call myself ‘a conservative’ any longer, although I am certainly conservative.

    • #96
  7. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Ontheleftcoast:

    Jamie Lockett:

    Almost every single American today enjoys a standard of living almost unheard of in the 1950s.

    This kind of thinking is reflective of the belief that worries about wealth gaps and relative, instead of absolute, wealth.

    Take it away Maggie:

    That wonderful speech was given a quarter of a century ago. These developments which were only beginning during her time as PM:

    • The ‘official’ rate of inflation has nothing whatsoever to do with Americans’ day-by-day experience of the real cost of living … The government’s economic statisticians are not just inaccurate; they’re deliberately lying to us. They try to excuse this by citing ‘hedonic quality adjustments‘ and other statistical intricacies that are little more than academic constructs. They make no sense whatsoever in the lived experience of ordinary people. This began under Reagan and continued under Clinton. Both parties are equally complicit in this lie, and both are (rightly) blamed by voters.
    • We’ve been told for years that globalization is good for the economy, and good for us. However, lived reality doesn’t correspond to that propaganda. US jobs have flooded abroad to countries with lower employment costs, leaving millions of American workers jobless and dependent on Government handouts to survive (handouts that are increased only by the ‘official’ rate of inflation each year, which is far below the real rate of inflation, and which therefore buy less and less for those who have nothing else to live on)….

    RTWT.

    There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    • #97
  8. DrewInWisconsin 🚫 Banned
    DrewInWisconsin
    @DrewInWisconsin

    Blue Yeti:Programming note: Avik will be the guest on this week’s Ricochet Podcast, . . .

    Perfect.

    • #98
  9. Bob Thompson Member
    Bob Thompson
    @BobThompson

    Casey:This all feels like trying to figure out which person to blame for giving you the germ that gave you this cold.

    I don’t care about that but I would like to get well.

    • #99
  10. Casey Inactive
    Casey
    @Casey

    Jamie Lockett: There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    except that globalism is hampering robust growth.

    • #100
  11. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Casey:

    Jamie Lockett: There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    except that globalism is hampering robust growth.

    Is it, can you show me the evidence for this?

    • #101
  12. Ontheleftcoast Inactive
    Ontheleftcoast
    @Ontheleftcoast

    Jamie Lockett:

    There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    “Globalism,” also globalism, which together with corporatism and transnational progressivism (which it overlaps significantly) is, in important ways, hostile to the forces that would lead to robust growth in the USA. We can see the problems with transnational economic systems in the EU. That friction led to Brexit.

    • #102
  13. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Ontheleftcoast:

    Jamie Lockett:

    There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    “Globalism,” also globalism, which together with corporatism and transnational progressivism (which it overlaps significantly) is hostile to the forces that would lead to robust growth in the USA. We can see the problems with transnational economic systems in the EU. That friction led to Brexit.

    One of the chief arguments for the Brexit was that the EU was preventing Britain from engaging in free trade with obvious trade partners like India and Australia.

    • #103
  14. Ontheleftcoast Inactive
    Ontheleftcoast
    @Ontheleftcoast

    Jamie Lockett:

    One of the chief arguments for the Brexit was that the EU was preventing Britain from engaging in free trade with obvious trade partners like India and Australia.

    And another was border control and immigration policy, and another was the Procrustean bed of transnational central planning and regulation. See also under “free trade” and “nationalism vs internationalism:”

    We need actual free trade, not the TPP

    …the TPP is not about any type of liberalization, but is about centralizing political power. The TPP will further transfer the negotiation and implementation of trade policy into the hands of a small number of global regulators and bureaucrats, while further reducing the prerogatives of Congress and state legislators in the US. Indeed, citizens of all twelve member nations of the TPP will see trade policy become more remote and unknowable thanks to the TPP. And, since trade is but one small part of the agreement, we can expect a further shift toward opaque and authoritarian global decision making on everything from environmental policy to the internet to immigration.

    Speaking of “authoritarian global decision making” this is from the EFF, which is worth listening to on privacy and individual rights:,

    The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a secretive, multinational trade agreement that threatens to extend restrictive intellectual property (IP) laws across the globe and rewrite international rules on its enforcement. The main problems are two-fold:

    (1) Digital Policies that Benefit Big Corporations at the Expense of the Public…

    (2) Lack of Transparency…

    • #104
  15. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Ontheleftcoast: And another was border control and immigration policy, and another was the Procrustean bed of transnational central planning and regulation. See also under “free trade” and “nationalism vs internationalism:”

    What does free trade have to do with border security? I’m a free trader but also very much in favor of getting control of our borders.

    What does free trade have to do with transnational government? I’m a free trader but also very much against transnational government.

    This is the problem I have with such facile terms as “globalist” – it conflates a bunch of policies together that very few people at Ricochet hold and seeks to make us defend things that we aren’t remotely interested in defending.

    • #105
  16. Bob Thompson Member
    Bob Thompson
    @BobThompson

    Jamie Lockett: There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    Does ‘globalism’ include application  of ‘international law’ and a push toward ‘one world government’?

    • #106
  17. Patrick Chiles Inactive
    Patrick Chiles
    @PatrickChiles

    The correct pronunciation is “They terk our jerbs!”, or so my teenage boys keep repeating…

    The number of relatively well-educated people on the Trump bandwagon is surprising, though I will note they tend more towards “blue collar” attitudes (a term I hate using, but in this context it works). And it’s regardless of education level.

    These people aren’t stupid; they’re just fed the hell up with a two-party system that has given us perhaps the most incompetent and self-interested class of politicians our country has ever known. They see the Democrats as patently unacceptable while the Republicans have become worse than useless (thus ignoring the two or three Republicans who actually might have made a positive difference – sorry, but if you really think Ted Cruz is part of the “establishment” then you’re not paying attention).

    They believe no good options are left, so when a third-party-ish protest candidate shows up within a major party, they know what to do…With all being very nearly lost, the whole system needs to be blown up. Trump is human dynamite, pushing the big red button with his stubby middle finger.

    Right now our best-case scenario is for Trump to get elected, then commit some blatantly impeachable offense and be removed from office. Sad!

    • #107
  18. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Ontheleftcoast:

    Jamie Lockett:

    One of the chief arguments for the Brexit was that the EU was preventing Britain from engaging in free trade with obvious trade partners like India and Australia.

    And another was border control and immigration policy, and another was the Procrustean bed of transnational central planning and regulation. See also under “free trade” and “nationalism vs internationalism:”

    We need actual free trade, not the TPP

    …the TPP is not about any type of liberalization, but is about centralizing political power. The TPP will further transfer the negotiation and implementation of trade policy into the hands of a small number of global regulators and bureaucrats, while further reducing the prerogatives of Congress and state legislators in the US. Indeed, citizens of all twelve member nations of the TPP will see trade policy become more remote and unknowable thanks to the TPP. And, since trade is but one small part of the agreement, we can expect a further shift toward opaque and authoritarian global decision making on everything from environmental policy to the internet to immigration.

    Speaking of “authoritarian global decision making” this is from the EFF, which is worth listening to on privacy and individual rights:,

    The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is a secretive, multinational trade agreement that threatens to extend restrictive intellectual property (IP) laws across the globe and rewrite international rules on its enforcement. The main problems are two-fold:

    (1) Digital Policies that Benefit Big Corporations at the Expense of the Public…

    (2) Lack of Transparency…

    Being for free trade does not mean one has to defend the TPP. The more I hear about it the more I dislike the TPP but I’ll let @jamesofengland handle explaining the ins and outs of the TPP.

    • #108
  19. Bob Thompson Member
    Bob Thompson
    @BobThompson

    Jamie Lockett:What does free trade have to do with border security? I’m a free trader but also very much in favor of getting control of our borders.

    Don’t some agreements touted as ‘free trade’ (I guess because there are no explicit tariffs) include provisions regarding labor that would involve border crossings or such labor provisions as relate to hiring and compensation?

    • #109
  20. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Bob Thompson:

    Jamie Lockett: There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    Does ‘globalism’ include application of ‘international law’ and a push toward ‘one world government’?

    I thought that’s all it entailed but around here its used as a cudgel against free traders.

    • #110
  21. Ontheleftcoast Inactive
    Ontheleftcoast
    @Ontheleftcoast

    Jamie Lockett: What does free trade have to do with border security? I’m a free trader but also very much in favor of getting control of our borders.

    I was responding to your comment about Brexit. All were among the reasons that were cited to support it. As with any important and complex issue, some voters resonated more with some issues than with others.

    • #111
  22. TKC1101 Member
    TKC1101
    @

    Jamie Lockett: Almost every single American today enjoys a standard of living almost unheard of in the 1950s.

    Please stop trying to discuss things with me. We have nothing to say to each other, Mr Lockett.  Since my heritage is unsuitable to you, I have no desire to converse with you.

    • #112
  23. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Ontheleftcoast:

    Jamie Lockett: What does free trade have to do with border security? I’m a free trader but also very much in favor of getting control of our borders.

    I was responding to your comment about Brexit. All were among the reasons that were cited to support it. As with any important and complex issue, some voters resonated more with some issues than with others.

    That’s fine, but to claim that Brexit was entirely a reaction against what around here is called “globalism” is not the full picture. Boris Johnson and Daniel Hanan, two of the leaders of the Brexit movement, are very much free traders.

    • #113
  24. Dave_L Inactive
    Dave_L
    @Dave-L

    I’m a little late to a fast-paced conversation.

    I agree with EJ Hill’s summary completely.

    I will also add that any analysis saying that “Conservatism has been rejected by the American people” is simply false, because Conservatism has not been offered to the American people in any meaningful way by the GOP in the last 20 years.  Sure, they’ve promised it…and have been elected overwhelmingly in last few elections based on those promises.  But they have delivered next-to-nothing.

    My level of trust of GOP politicians has evolved from Suspicious, to Distrustful, to I Fully Expect the GOP to Do The Wrong Thing…On Purpose.

    As we started this election cycle, I was of Bill Buckley’s “telephone book” mindset…If some dude named Aaron Aaronson had been on the ticket, I would have voted for him over any established GOP candidate, because I have given up any hope of the GOP actually doing anything they say they will.

    • #114
  25. Midget Faded Rattlesnake Inactive
    Midget Faded Rattlesnake
    @Midge

    TKC1101 :

    Jamie Lockett: Almost every single American today enjoys a standard of living almost unheard of in the 1950s.

    Please stop trying to discuss things with me. We have nothing to say to each other, Mr Lockett. Since my heritage is unsuitable to you, I have no desire to converse with you.

    Should I put in a word for a “block” feature? Once, long ago, back in 1.0, Ricochet had one, very short-lived, and I do know of a member who left because that feature never came back.

    Aside from that, R> conversations feature many people, and someone quoting you may be speaking more to others than to yourself.

    • #115
  26. TKC1101 Member
    TKC1101
    @

    Patrick Chiles: The number of relatively well-educated people on the Trump bandwagon is surprising, though I will note they tend more towards “blue collar” attitudes (a term I hate using, but in this context it works). And it’s regardless of education level.

    How gracefully you put that. The passive denial while thrusting the categorization as veiled insult. Very good.

    I also liked the “relatively’ in front of well educated.

    Truly a gifted statement.

    • #116
  27. Jamie Lockett 🚫 Banned
    Jamie Lockett
    @JamieLockett

    Midget Faded Rattlesnake: Aside from that, R> conversations feature many people, and someone quoting you may be speaking more to others than to yourself

    Indeed, a lesson @fredcole has tried to drill into my brain many times.

    • #117
  28. TKC1101 Member
    TKC1101
    @

    Midget Faded Rattlesnake: Aside from that, R> conversations feature many people, and someone quoting you may be speaking more to others than to yourself.

    Midge, not now. I said my piece. Leave it be.

    • #118
  29. Casey Inactive
    Casey
    @Casey

    Jamie Lockett:

    Casey:

    Jamie Lockett: There is no problem currently attributed to “globalism” that wouldn’t be fixed by robust growth.

    except that globalism is hampering robust growth.

    Is it, can you show me the evidence for this?

    The lack of robust growth in our current global economy.

    We’re in a tightly intertwined global economic network.  When growth stops, the network stops.  To get the network growing again, someone has to start growing first.  But how do you start growing first when the network is jammed?

    It will happen eventually but it will happen by accident.

    • #119
  30. Brad2971 Member
    Brad2971
    @

    Richard Finlay:

    The King Prawn:

    Kevin Creighton: now I am staring at two choices

    Not very appetizing choices, imo.

    Agreed. But unlike at the ice cream parlor, we are not allowed to avoid both.

    You just ran into something of a pet peeve of mine. Technically, we very much are allowed to avoid voting for that binary choice. We do have the option of sitting this out. And for those of you who think I don’t have the right to complain on Nov. 9 if I don’t vote on Nov. 8, please confirm for me whether or not the exercise of any of my civil and constitutional rights requires me to vote beforehand.

    • #120
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