Vindication in Michigan: A Victory for the Rule of Law

 

Back in early May, I put up a post entitled Despotism Comes to Michigan, going into some detail concerning Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer’s seizure of what amounts to dictatorial powers. In it, I suggested two things: first, that the 1945 law under which she claimed to be exercising emergency powers had been replaced by the 1976 law authorizing the legislature to confer on the governor such powers for a limited period of time; and second, that the 1945 law was unconstitutional from the start because it violated the fundamental constitutional principle of the separation of powers by placing the legislative power and the executive power together in the hands of a single person when an emergency had been declared and by leaving the declaration of an emergency to the discretion of that person.

Back in late April, the Michigan Republicans, who control both the state house and the state senate, refused to renew the grant of emergency powers to Governor Whitmer under the 1976 statute and filed suit in state court, arguing that the 1945 act could not be the basis for unilateral action on her part. At the local level and in the appeals court, the Republicans were shot down.

But today, much to my surprise, the Michigan Supreme Court ruled that she had violated her constitutional authority by continuing to issue emergency orders after the legislature had refused to renew her powers. And in the process the court ruled that the 1945 act was, as I had suggested, unconstitutional.

In her response, according to The Detroit News, Whitmer is breathing defiance:

Whitmer said Friday she “vehemently” disagreed with the court’s ruling, which she said made Michigan an “outlier” among the vast majority of states that have emergency orders still in place.

The governor said the ruling doesn’t take effect for 21 days and, even after that, her orders will remain in place through “alternative sources of authority.”

The ruling appears to leave intact orders issued by the Department of Health and Human Services, which have addressed some of the same subject matter contained in Whitmer’s executive orders.

“I want the people of Michigan to know that no matter what happens, I will never stop fighting to keep you and your families safe from this deadly virus,” she said.

Stay tuned. Things in these parts are beginning to get interesting.

Published in Domestic Policy
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  1. Arahant Member
    Arahant
    @Arahant

    Paul A. Rahe (View Comment):
    There are two seats on the Supreme Court up for grabs in November. One of these is currently held by the retiring Justice who wrote this decision (a friend of mine, let me add).

    And the other is one I have heard a Democratic campaign ad for.

    • #31
  2. kedavis Coolidge
    kedavis
    @kedavis

    Paul A. Rahe (View Comment):

    kedavis (View Comment):

    Percival (View Comment):

    kedavis (View Comment):

    Chris O. (View Comment):

    Skyler (View Comment):

    Paul A. Rahe: The governor said the ruling doesn’t take effect for 21 days and, even after that, her orders will remain in place through “alternative sources of authority.”

    Thug.

    So…you don’t think she means the legislature?

    The legislature might not have enough backbone to directly confront her, such as by impeachment, but that doesn’t mean they would pass emergency-powers legislation either. I suppose that means she would continue to get away with acting like a monarch, unless the court has officers to perp-walk her.

    The next Governor would.

    (Hint, hint)

    That would be if the voters elect someone else, which seems unlikely, or if the legislature votes to remove her from office, which seems even more unlikely.

    At this point I would be less surprised if they replaced the state Supreme Court.

    There are two seats on the Supreme Court up for grabs in November. One of these is currently held by the retiring Justice who wrote this decision (a friend of mine, let me add).

    So, finally they can maybe have a Supreme Court that follows orders!

    • #32
  3. Seawriter Contributor
    Seawriter
    @Seawriter

    My reaction to all this is best summed up by the words of A. E Houseman:

    “Her strong enchantments failing,
    Her towers of fear in wreck,
    Her limbecks dried of poisons
    And the knife at her neck,

    The Queen of air and darkness
    Begins to shrill and cry,
    `O young man, O my slayer
    To-morrow you shall die.’

    O Queen of air and darkness
    I think ’tis truth you say,
    And I shall die to-morrow;
    But you shall die to-day.”

    • #33
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