The Dark Magic of Identity Politics

 

The rise of identity politics in the west has led to an increasing weaponizing of race for political purposes. In these United States Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I have a dream speech” is one of the sturdiest bunkers against this tide. And the intersectional crowd knows it.

MLK’s clarion call for a colorblind society was never meant to be taken as a call for a colorless society. He did not envision a world without culture or difference. His ethic didn’t assume a naïve view of race. But the beautiful vision he so eloquently spoke forth into the zeitgeist was an aspirational ethic. An ethic of fairness and justice whereby a person would be judged by what they had done. Both good and bad. That a person’s character would be the only measure by which they were measured.

But the political uses of intersectionality undermine this vision. These so-called “oppression Olympics” turn race into the primary measure of a person. This is the whole point of identity politics. Identity comes before everything else. And any clear-eyed person should be able to see that this is clearly a societal regression.

Because MLK wasn’t really saying anything new. He was cashing in the promissory note that had been written to all Americans by our founders. The last founding father, Frederick Douglas, eloquently explained it like this:

Everybody has asked the question, and they learned to ask it early of the abolitionists, ‘What shall we do with the negro?’ I have had but one answer from the beginning. Do nothing with us! Your doing with us has already played the mischief with us. Do nothing with us! If the apples will not remain on the tree of their own strength, if they are worm-eaten at the core, if they are early ripe and disposed to fall, let them fall! I am not for tying or fastening them on the tree in any way, except by nature’s plan, and if they will not stay there, let them fall. And if the negro cannot stand on his own legs, let him fall also. All I ask is, give him a chance to stand on his own legs!

One of the most fundamental things about humanity is the right to fail. This is the story of Adam and Eve. Failure is a sign of human worth and dignity. The failure of Adam tells us that humanity is designed to aspire. And we see the fullness of the aspirations God built into our nature in the second Adam, Jesus the Messiah.

We were built to fail, and by our failings to learn and grow. As Nassim Talib has argued we are anti-fragile. We are the kind of thing that benefits from hard knocks. Being propped up by society in artificial ways takes away our dignity. This is the fundamental lesson we should have learned from America’s ongoing experiment with the welfare state. As Charles Murray, Thomas Sowell, and many others have argued our system actually provides disincentives for those on welfare to find work, and more tragically to pursue marriage and family life.

But real success, dignified success is only possible through failure. Churchill said it perfectly: “Success consists in going from failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm.” Most don’t realize that Churchill was one of the primary drivers behind the creation of the English economic safety net. A welfare system designed to catch and help those who have fallen, whereas our system was supposed to raise up. These are markedly different projects. Our system is more of a spider’s web that entraps, not a net that catches us when we fall.

Identity politics washes all this rhetorical and philosophical genius away. It seeks to deny inherent dignity by replacing it with a political façade that props up minorities. Clarence Thomas’ dissenting opinion for Obergefell v. Hodges was roundly mocked on the left. Since Thomas is black he is expected to show solidarity with any and every minority group. The irony is that he was showing far greater solidarity with minorities by dissenting. The most brilliant piece of reasoning on Obergefell came in just a few simple lines from Thomas:

[S]laves did not lose their dignity (any more than they lost their humanity) because the government allowed them to be enslaved. Those held in internment camps did not lose their dignity because the government confined them. And those denied governmental benefits certainly do not lose their dignity because the government denies them those benefits. The government cannot bestow dignity, and it cannot take it away.

The brilliance of this reasoning comes in part from Thomas’ refusal to play identity politics with his own racial heritage. And by doing so he made the philosophical underpinnings of American Civil Rights clear as crystal. If you are human you have dignity. Period. Full stop.

The most intelligent rebuttal to this argument came from law professor Ilya Somin in an op-ed for the Washington Post:

Thomas’ failure to consider the distinction between justification and enforcement is at the root of the weakest part of his opinion…It is certainly true that slaves and victims of unjust internment did not lose their right to dignity, which, as Thomas emphasizes, stems from their “inherent worth” rather than a decision made by the government. But it is pretty obvious that slavery and internment violated that right.

He is obviously right to contend that the brutal racist form of chattel slavery that used to exist in these United States is not dignified. It did terrible violence against human dignity. But he was wrong to deny that Thomas hadn’t considered the distinction between justification and enforcement because Thomas was responding to the conflation of the two concepts.

In the case of slavery, these two ideas are easily seen and utilized. Justification is the image of God or less theologically explicit natural rights. Either way, humans are the kind of things that have intrinsic worth. This was not enforced for slaves in America. Today, because of the post Civil War amendments, slavery is illegal in these United States. A justification was provided and an enforcement added. Simple and straightforward. But Obergefell is completely disanalogous to that legal situation.

The Obergefell decision did not grant dignity to homosexuals, because dignity can’t be granted by human law. But it may have provided for them to live in a more dignified manner. And so on its own Somin’s point seems to stand. The justification of human worth, via dignity, comes first then the enforcement of Obergefell. This argument makes sense. It just doesn’t make sense as a response to what Thomas was arguing. Because Thomas was pointing out what the court decision did. They were creating, not recognizing, justifications with enforcements.

Justice Kennedy, et al., created a justification by creating an enforcement. So in a sense, Somin is correct to say that Thomas isn’t distinguishing between the two. Because really Thomas is pointing out that the Obergefell decision wasn’t distinguishing between them either. They were claiming that enforcement granted justification. This is the nebulous game of legal realism. A philosophy of law that is completely beholden to philosophical materialism.

This is exactly how identity politics works its dark magic. By naming things. By placing things into categories. Then those things, having been organized according to the intersectional hierarchy, become inviolable. The categories come first, the reality comes second. Reality is constructed to fit the desired framework.

It’s a power game. Pure and simple. And too many have fallen under this insidious spell. The post Civil War amendments had nothing to do with identity. But they did have to do with construction. Conservatives often decry postmodern social construction theories. And rightly so because they are often nonsense. But the truth is that society is constructed. Gender is constructed. It’s just not merely constructed. Humans are the kind of things that have to be formed. We do not get correctly formed by accident or through materialist deterministic processes.

That is why laws matter. They cannot make us good. But they can help us be bad, as we’ve seen in the US’s experiment with welfare. But they can also mitigate the effects of sin and hold us accountability for wrongdoing. That is a social construction, of the healthy and normal variety. That is why the 14th Amendment matters. That is why Roe v. Wade matters. That is why public policy matters.

This is why the aspiration to a color-blind society matters. The Hodgetwins are a black comedy duo, and yes they are twin brothers. They regularly appear on “Louder with Crowder.” And, fair warning, their comedy stylings are not for everyone. They are irreverent to put it mildly. But they’ve made a profound point about white privilege. They say, yes, white privilege does exist. But it isn’t what most people claim it is. When a white person says or does something, it’s evaluated just as it is. On the merits or demerits. When a black person says or does something its evaluated in light of skin color.

They’re right. This is one of the worst things about identity politics. It turns what should be a color-blind society into a color only society. Which means that the majority skin color gets treated as normal, everyone else gets treated as special. So Douglas’ plea to allow black Americans to just be left alone gets pushed aside.

Thomas Sowell has argued that it’s very hard for black academics to truly move up the economic ladder. There’s not much money in academics, but what opportunities are made available come through excellence of intellectual work. But black academics are actually denied opportunities within the western academy because they are privileged by universities.

Sowell’s argument is actually pretty simple and utterly horrifying. Basically, if you’re a black academic you’re treated as special from the get-go and this means rapid institutional advancement via boards, committees, chairs, etc. Every committee needs a person of color so every nonwhite professor straight out of a doctoral program gets pulled in all these directions. But academic careers are built on the principle of publish or perish. In order to be respected in the academy, you need to have actually accomplished something. But black professors are not allowed the space to be academics. They are immediately turned into politicians. They cease to grow intellectually, which is a lifelong process for all professors. They are literally prevented from flourishing because of their blackness. This is truly awful and it has impacts on the lives of their children as well. It decreases networking possibilities, book writing, even job opportunities. If you aren’t doing research then whatever school you’re attached to could become a prison. No one is interested in hiring professors that don’t do research.

Recently we saw a very public, very embarrassing, example of how color blindness would improve our society. An exchange between two black political commentators: David Webb and Areva Martin. This is the Washington Post’s coverage of the incident:

The exchange was posted to Twitter by Webb on Tuesday afternoon. He is heard in the interview saying, “I’ve chosen to cross different parts of the media world, done the work so that I’m qualified to be in each one; I never considered my color the issue; I considered my qualifications the issue.”

Martin responds: “Well, David, that’s a whole other long conversation about white privilege, the things that you have the privilege of doing, that people of color don’t have the privilege of.”

“How do I have the privilege of white privilege?” Webb asks.

“David, by virtue of being a white male you have white privilege. This whole long conversation, I don’t have time to get into — ”

Webb then interrupts her to let her know he’s a black man, causing Martin to take a pause.

“You see, you went to white privilege; this is the falsehood in this,” Webb replies. “You went immediately with an assumption. Your people, obviously, or you didn’t look.

Martin apologizes repeatedly for her false accusation, adding that “her people” gave her the wrong information.

Martin isn’t as good at her job as Webb. Because she’s bought into identity politics. She can’t even take responsibility for making such a stupid remark. She has to blame “her people” for giving her the wrong info. This exposure of Martin’s fragility was only possible because they couldn’t see each other on the radio. Race was removed as a factor and when it became arbitrarily reinserted disaster ensued. Maybe if Martin had been allowed to fail this wouldn’t have happened.

And that’s the privilege white Americans have. We are allowed to stand or to fall. Thomas Sowell has also chronicled how well black Americans were doing before the progressive era began. Back when Douglas’ philosophy was being listened to, even with the evil of Jim Crow, black Americans were clearly on their way to success. They still are. But the progressive policies of FDR, LBJ, and all their acolytes caused a lot of regression.

We need to let people be more than their identities. We need to let them just be people.

Published in General
This post was promoted to the Main Feed by a Ricochet Editor at the recommendation of Ricochet members. Like this post? Want to comment? Join Ricochet’s community of conservatives and be part of the conversation. Join Ricochet for Free.

There are 9 comments.

Become a member to join the conversation. Or sign in if you're already a member.
  1. Flicker Coolidge
    Flicker
    @Flicker

    I make it a point not to discuss on-line a lot of things, maybe I should discuss even less. But this is an important topic to me.

    I have long said that I favor a blurring of racial boundaries. In fact, I don’t think races particularly exist. If you were to walk around the world, you would see many different physical looks, but I don’t think you would ever cross a border between one race and the next. What you would see is a gradual shift from one look, one “race” to the next. We can call this hybridizing if we wish, but it is far more natural and ancient than any modern racial stereotyping. In fact just a hundred or two years ago, “race” often was used to refer to particular family characteristics, as in two Englishmen talking to one another and one observing “But your race comes from up north and have always had an eye towards the sea” or somesuch.

    Today, race means much less, not better meaning, not better comprehension of someone; it has a completely artificial context building walls unfairly about one, deliberately propagated stereotypical types, walls separating one from the next; the kind of thing Tiger Woods objected to when he asked why he should be considered “black” or “African-American” with his mother being, in fact, fully Southeast Asian. “Race” was limiting his racial character, his culture, his ethnicity, his family history and the way he should – must – be perceived. And in that context, it negated half of who he was.

    I have spent years, trying to remind people of King’s words, but I usually am met with silence, as if my comments were incomprehensible or meaningless or too far out.

    I also believe that racial schisms were closing and dissolving up until about ten years ago (2008), when suddenly they (for whatever reason) became the defining attribute to everyone (even more so than sex). I’ve always said, and from my experience believe, that the difference between any two “races” is far exceeded by the difference between the two sexes. (Which is a similarly abused topic.)

    And finally I’ll point out something that was pointed out to me by my grade school teacher back in the sixties: Race is not ethnicity. To decry racism over a sombrero or a taco or some style of dress is to confuse race which is inescapably inherited from one’s parents with a culture which is not. So we lump them all together and call people “brown” or “people of color”; and that too is probably not intended to heal or withdraw racial stereotyping.

    Someone I know was heard to raise his voice and say, “I’m not African- American, if anything I’m Afro-Caribbean!” And frankly, Charlize Theron is actually African-American, and it has nothing to do with her race.

    Ethnicity? Good. Celebrate it.

    Race? Get over it.

    • #1
  2. Spin Inactive
    Spin
    @Spin

    A.C. Gleason: spoke forth into the zeitgeist

    Any time someone speaks forth in to the zeitgeist, I run away.  

    • #2
  3. Spin Inactive
    Spin
    @Spin

    A.C. Gleason: Identity comes before everything else. And any clear eyed person should be able to see that this is clearly a societal regression.

    So first:  great post.  

    But I must take issue here.  

    Identity does come before everything else.  Putting our identity ahead of everything is not the problem.  The problem is how we define our identity.  Those who engage in identity politics would derive identity from race, gender, financial situation, sexual orientation, etc.  All things that are different from one person to the next.  

    The fundamental Truth in the universe comes from Christ.  And Christ taught us to define our identity through Him.  He is unchanging, and exists outside of time.  By placing our identity in Him, putting that ahead of all else, we both unite with the rest of humanity as His church, and we put the right thing first.  It means that we understand the fundamental humanity of the black man, the single mom, the homosexual, the homeless, the unborn, the child with Downs Syndrome.  It means that the richest, whitest, most powerful man is fundamentally no different than anyone else.  And this is something those who practice identity politics simply cannot abide.  

    • #3
  4. Saint Augustine Member
    Saint Augustine
    @SaintAugustine

    Well done. Great post!

    A.C. Gleason:

    This is the nebulous game of legal realism. A philosophy of law that is completely beholden to philosophical materialism.

    This is exactly how identity politics works its dark magic. By naming things. By placing things into categories. Then othose things, having been organized according to the intersectional hierarchy, become inviolable. The categories come first, the reality comes second. Reality is constructed to fit the desired framework.

    Is this legal realism or legal positivism?  I would have thought it was legal anti-realism.

    Maybe this is one of those times terms mean different things in different contexts.  “Realism” and “idealism” different things in political science and metaphysics.  (“Realism” even means different things in metaphysics sometimes!)

    There’s not much money in Academics, but what opportunities are made available come through excellence of intellectual work.

    In theory.  The academic work is sometimes politicized too: It’s not excellence of logic and truth-seeking that gets rewarded so much as articles with big vocabulary words and support for currently fashionable (and reliably leftist) theories.

    • #4
  5. DonG Coolidge
    DonG
    @DonG

    If the Left is distancing themselves from MLK, I say the Right should adopt him quickly.  Dr. King, welcome to Team America!

    • #5
  6. Gossamer Cat Coolidge
    Gossamer Cat
    @GossamerCat

    Flicker (View Comment):
    I also believe that racial schisms were closing and dissolving up until about ten years ago (2008), when suddenly they (for whatever reason) became the defining attribute to everyone (before even sex).

    I perhaps naively thought that as well.  Although I didn’t like his politics and did not vote for him, I thought that electing Obama  2008 might be a good thing, because I thought at last we can put race behind us.  Or at least the perception of the US as a hopelessly racist country.  Foolish me.  It has only been in the last few years that I realized the progressive movement is insatiable.  

    • #6
  7. Spin Inactive
    Spin
    @Spin

    DonG (View Comment):

    If the Left is distancing themselves from MLK, I say the Right should adopt him quickly. Dr. King, welcome to Team America!

    As an evangelical Christian, I think we should have adopted him a long time ago.  

    • #7
  8. A.C. Gleason Inactive
    A.C. Gleason
    @aarong3eason

    Saint Augustine (View Comment):

    Well done. Great post!

    A.C. Gleason:

    This is the nebulous game of legal realism. A philosophy of law that is completely beholden to philosophical materialism.

    This is exactly how identity politics works its dark magic. By naming things. By placing things into categories. Then othose things, having been organized according to the intersectional hierarchy, become inviolable. The categories come first, the reality comes second. Reality is constructed to fit the desired framework.

    Is this legal realism or legal positivism? I would have thought it was legal anti-realism.

    Maybe this is one of those times terms mean different things in different contexts. “Realism” and “idealism” different things in political science and metaphysics. (“Realism” even means different things in metaphysics sometimes!)

    There’s not much money in Academics, but what opportunities are made available come through excellence of intellectual work.

    In theory. The academic work is sometimes politicized too: It’s not excellence of logic and truth-seeking that gets rewarded so much as articles with big vocabulary words and support for currently fashionable (and reliably leftist) theories.

    Legal realism is an unfortunate name. 

    • #8
  9. A.C. Gleason Inactive
    A.C. Gleason
    @aarong3eason

    Spin (View Comment):

    A.C. Gleason: Identity comes before everything else. And any clear eyed person should be able to see that this is clearly a societal regression.

    So first: great post.

    But I must take issue here.

    Identity does come before everything else. Putting our identity ahead of everything is not the problem. The problem is how we define our identity. Those who engage in identity politics would derive identity from race, gender, financial situation, sexual orientation, etc. All things that are different from one person to the next.

    The fundamental Truth in the universe comes from Christ. And Christ taught us to define our identity through Him. He is unchanging, and exists outside of time. By placing our identity in Him, putting that ahead of all else, we both unite with the rest of humanity as His church, and we put the right thing first. It means that we understand the fundamental humanity of the black man, the single mom, the homosexual, the homeless, the unborn, the child with Downs Syndrome. It means that the richest, whitest, most powerful man is fundamentally no different than anyone else. And this is something those who practice identity politics simply cannot abide.

    Well then Christ comes before identity. And Christian identity politics have been pretty bad for us. They’ve contributed to the polar problems we face today. Discipleship to Christ means self forgetfulness. Our identity is in him but identity itself is not the goal. Love is the goal. And this enables Christians to work for the good of others.

    • #9
Become a member to join the conversation. Or sign in if you're already a member.