The Liberal Love Affair with Communists and Dictators

 

030413-sports-dennis-rodman-visits-north-korea-Kim-Jong-Un-powerIn response to Ricochet member Mark’s post about the failure of President Obama’s Cuba policyTitus Techera, who is Romanian, left a comment that too few people born and raised in Western democracies will fully understand:

I was a bouncing baby boy when the communist tyrant was assassinated. I’m not sure it would have happened without Reagan and his foreign policy. Maybe the USSR was bound to collapse. But when? I am assured by the free-market devotees that it was born dead. What an attitude … So many people were cursed to live that death. My young miss told me the other day about how Americans go as tourists to Cuba, then go online and complain about the amenities. … We had a strange moment, again. Will no one understand what fate awaited us? Into what fate our parents were born? I’m not expecting world peace, but ridding Cuba of its communist tyrants is long overdue, and a permanent sign of American shame, of the cowardice of Kennedy and his followers.

Now, I myself understand a bit about communists, although not from first-hand experience; the first four years of my life don’t count. What I know was passed down through my own family. My family endured two consecutive communist regimes. The first was Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge, followed by the Vietnamese-installed regime in Cambodia. The second was a paradise compared to the first, but it was nothing cheery to talk about, either. My grandfather did his undergraduate studies in China in the 1950s, slightly before the Great Leap Forward. He used to tell stories about his time there. He had next to nothing good to say about China under Mao. My family said the same about the Soviet Union: My uncle and a distant relative did their studies in Tashkent in the 1980s. They pretty much confirmed to me that communism only produces misery, suffering, and death. This is why it’s so infuriating for me to see people who were born into a freedom they take for granted gallivanting around with dictators and old commies.

What is it about communists and dictators that gets western liberals so hot under the collar? The countless deaths? The starvation? It’s happening right now in North Korea, but Dennis Rodman has a glowing view of Kim Jong-un. The whole country is a death camp, but the New York Philharmonic thought nothing of it when they went on a grand tour of Pyongyang in 2008. Thomas Friedman writes love letters to the ChiComs every other day. Sean Penn lost a friend he was blessed to have when Venezuelan president-for-life Hugo Chavez died. How many people have been killed, tortured, and imprisoned by Castro and the butcher Che Guevara? But Michael Moore thinks the Castro brothers are generous dictators. The Democrats are having a love affair with a presidential candidate who honeymooned in the Soviet Union. Anita Dunn, President Obama’s former communication director, says Mao Zedong is one of her two favorite political philosophers I don’t want to know who her other favorite is.

Why do liberals remain enamored with communists and dictators? What would it take to end this love affair?

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  1. Zafar Member
    Zafar
    @Zafar

    Larry Koler:Zafar: I had simply no idea that anyone believes that Mao was anything other than the worst mass murderer in history — how does that conflate into an improvement to the previous regime? Years ago I read a statistic that there is a 64 to 1 ratio of people being killed in the commie regime compared to the one that it replaced.

    Just pointing out that without some degree of popular support you cannot have a revolution.

    And this popular support stems from people seeing themselves in an awful situation with no hope for improvement as the system stands. (Hence: revolution.)

    Imagine the attractiveness of “to each according to his needs” to a mother who’s lost three of her five children to hunger – though the landlord and his children never went without.

    That’s the kind of thing that resulted in support for the Marxists in China, and more recently in Nepal and Eastern India.  Ignoring that is ignoring half the story.

    (Do the Marxists deliver? In the long run no, or at least not in full, but that’s not immediately apparent.)

    • #61
  2. philo Member
    philo
    @philo

    The Reticulator: This is why it’s frustrating to read posts like “I’m pessimistic about pessimism,” …

    Yes, and there have been a few others like that in the not so distant past.

    • #62
  3. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Zafar:

    Larry Koler:Zafar: I had simply no idea that anyone believes that Mao was anything other than the worst mass murderer in history — how does that conflate into an improvement to the previous regime? Years ago I read a statistic that there is a 64 to 1 ratio of people being killed in the commie regime compared to the one that it replaced.

    Just pointing out that without some degree of popular support you cannot have a revolution.

    And this popular support stems from people seeing themselves in an awful situation with no hope for improvement as the system stands. (Hence: revolution.)

    Imagine the attractiveness of “to each according to his needs” to a mother who’s lost three of her five children to hunger – though the landlord and his children never went without.

    That’s the kind of thing that resulted in support for the Marxists in China, and more recently in Nepal and Eastern India. Ignoring that is ignoring half the story.

    (Do the Marxists deliver? In the long run no, or at least not in full, but that’s not immediately apparent.)

    Do you know how many of the millions who died under Mao died of starvation? Your example is appalling to those people who lived through that horror.

    You really need to not support rabid dogs who come into a society and kill other dogs. They go after you next. Most people would gladly revert back to the previous regime after having to deal with Communists.

    • #63
  4. Zafar Member
    Zafar
    @Zafar

    Larry Koler:Do you know how many of the millions who died under Mao died of starvation? Your example is appalling to those people who lived through that horror.

    I guess it’s too bad the people who supported Mao couldn’t see the future.  They could only see the past and their present.

    • #64
  5. RightAngles Member
    RightAngles
    @RightAngles

    Lidens Cheng:An old family friend went to the Sorbonne in the early 1960s, his father used to complain, “you send him to some fancy school in Europe, he comes back spewing nonsense.”

    Haha! My sister went to the Sorbonne and came back with new makeup ideas.

    • #65
  6. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Zafar:

    Larry Koler:Do you know how many of the millions who died under Mao died of starvation? Your example is appalling to those people who lived through that horror.

    I guess it’s too bad the people who supported Mao couldn’t see the future. They could only see the past and their present.

    Yes, and of course the Communist past is filled with dead bodies so that’s the point here — we can see the past and we shouldn’t suggest to people that they should start a revolution if there is any possibility that it will be taken over by commies. There should be serious caution around these people and these ideas.

    Yes, things can get worse.

    • #66
  7. Hank Rhody Contributor
    Hank Rhody
    @HankRhody

    RightAngles:

    Lidens Cheng:An old family friend went to the Sorbonne in the early 1960s, his father used to complain, “you send him to some fancy school in Europe, he comes back spewing nonsense.”

    Haha! My sister went to the Sorbonne and came back with new makeup ideas.

    But were they nonsense?

    • #67
  8. Zafar Member
    Zafar
    @Zafar

    Larry Koler:Yes, and of course the Communist past is filled with dead bodies so that’s the point here — we can see the past and we shouldn’t suggest to people that they should start a revolution if there is any possibility that it will be taken over by commies. There should be serious caution around these people and these ideas.

    I don’t disagree with you Larry. But consider:

    Marxist movements have generally only gotten mass support when they involve some of the most disadvantaged, least educated people in the world. (I’m thinking Chinese and Russian revolutions; the Sendero Luminoso, Naxalites in India.)(Kerala is….different, and I’d love your view of that.)  These people don’t know history, they can’t assess their options in that context.

    What they do know is their present-day problems.  Without context, a Marxist response can seem a good one to these.

    Warning people of the dangers of Marxism is less than useful without actually giving them a practical alternative that helps in the right now – and that means recognising the validity of their issues, and owning how our system has failed them.

    People don’t support Marxism because they’re possessed, they support it because they’re hungry.

    NB: I am seeing it from an Indian perspective, and Naxalites in India are 100% due to India failing to give meaningful opportunities to disadvantaged, uneducated populations in the East. It’s our own fault.

    • #68
  9. Lidens Cheng Member
    Lidens Cheng
    @LidensCheng

    Zafar:Marxist movements have generally only gotten mass support when they involve some of the most disadvantaged, least educated people in the world. (I’m thinking Chinese and Russian revolutions; the Sendero Luminoso, Naxalites in India.)(Kerala is….different, and I’d love your view of that.) These people don’t know history, they can’t assess their options in that context.

    Some of the Khmer Rouge soldiers who joined in the early 1970s were illiterate farmers and peasants.

    • #69
  10. Mate De Inactive
    Mate De
    @MateDe

    Lidens Cheng:

    Zafar:Marxist movements have generally only gotten mass support when they involve some of the most disadvantaged, least educated people in the world. (I’m thinking Chinese and Russian revolutions; the Sendero Luminoso, Naxalites in India.)(Kerala is….different, and I’d love your view of that.) These people don’t know history, they can’t assess their options in that context.

    Some of the Khmer Rouge soldiers who joined in the early 1970s were illiterate farmers and peasants.

    I have read a lot on the Khmer Rouge, and it never ceases to amaze me how such stupid ideas can be implimented. The first thing they did was kill all the people who knew how to do anything. The doctors, the engineers, anyone with an education (other than the jerks in the leadership). No wonder it was probably one of the worst regimes in history.

    But I think those in the west are enamoured with strong men. I think, when you become and adult and see how harsh the world really is,  it is comforting to think that there could be a figure who will run things for us. That will take care of us the way we were taken care of as children. I think that is what makes socialism so attractive.

    • #70
  11. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Zafar:

    Larry Koler:Yes, and of course the Communist past is filled with dead bodies so that’s the point here — we can see the past and we shouldn’t suggest to people that they should start a revolution if there is any possibility that it will be taken over by commies. There should be serious caution around these people and these ideas.

    I don’t disagree with you Larry. But consider:

    Marxist movements have generally only gotten mass support when they involve some of the most disadvantaged, least educated people in the world. (I’m thinking Chinese and Russian revolutions; the Sendero Luminoso, Naxalites in India.)(Kerala is….different, and I’d love your view of that.) These people don’t know history, they can’t assess their options in that context.

    What they do know is their present-day problems. Without context, a Marxist response can seem a good one to these.

    Warning people of the dangers of Marxism is less than useful without actually giving them a practical alternative that helps in the right now – and that means recognising the validity of their issues, and owning how our system has failed them.

    People don’t support Marxism because they’re possessed, they support it because they’re hungry.

    NB: I am seeing it from an Indian perspective, and Naxalites in India are 100% due to India failing to give meaningful opportunities to disadvantaged, uneducated populations in the East. It’s our own fault.

    Well, my concern is that people who are intelligent and able to get the true story stop promoting Communists. Education doesn’t do it because there are any number (probably a majority) of college professors who would love to meet with Castro and they love him and they defend him and they should not do this. This is Lidens’ point here — this “love affair” has to stop. Society should shun any and all people who can’t see evil of this extent.

    • #71
  12. Titus Techera Contributor
    Titus Techera
    @TitusTechera

    Zafar, it takes no public support to have a Communist revolution. It is a democratic delusion of the worst kind. In practice, it serves to legitimize massacre & tyranny. The few important Communist regimes cam up by slaughter in a time of great crisis. It is pathetic to call that crisis capitalistic in any way. It was government legitimacy that was at stake. To think of the Tsar’s legitimacy as somehow tied up with capitalism is laughable. Something similar can be said for Q’ing China or Dr. Sun Yat Sen’s republic or even Chiang Kai-Sheck.

    Let us say plainly that the people tend to obey rule, especially after long suffering or in terror. It is no virtue in them or the rulers.

    Now, as to where it all started, Russia had an enormous population, so the only thing communism could have enjoyed was public indifference; secondly, the population was mostly rural & illiterate & separated by enormous distances from communist propaganda. Thirdly, support for communism spread among certain classes in certain cities, because of the incredible strain of the war. Then there was the collapse of the Romanovs, also nothing to do with communism or the people.

    Then the October revolution came. The Bolsheviks got to victory & power by luck & iron will, & it was mostly luck, even in circumstance more inimical to legitimate government than Russia had seen in centuries.

    • #72
  13. Jamal Rudert Inactive
    Jamal Rudert
    @JasonRudert

    The appeal of Communism looks mysterious from an American perspective mostly for two reasons.
    First, it’s so difficult for us to imagine the level of poverty that most of the world lived in during the early 20th century.
    Second, as it’s mostly been framed in this thread, we pretend that Communism’s main competitor was capitalism. It wasn’t, and capitalism was not an option for most of the world’s population.
    Communism saw its greatest gains in countries that had even worse economic/political systems to begin with. Why did the US side with the ChiComs in WWII? They were the only faction that had their act together well enough to put up a realistic fight against the Japanese. How? The critical thing you have to remember is that Communism is a Modernist system. Awful as it is, it still beats premodern systems any day of the week.
    Mao’s reign saw massive annual economic growth for almost thirty straight years, and a doubling of life expectancy over that same period. Castro and Chavez both turned things around drastically–for the desperately poor factions of their countries.
    Why does socialism persist in Venezuela? It’s not that mysterious. Because even though the country as a whole is poorer, with the toilet paper shortages and inflation and all, Chavez still raised the standard of living for the worst-off. And they have enough votes to have kept him in power and continued the nonsense under Maduro.

    • #73
  14. Dorothea Inactive
    Dorothea
    @Dorothea

    You all might find this article from the NYT about current day Venezuela interesting:

    http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/09/world/americas/a-reporter-travels-through-venezuela-a-country-teetering-on-the-brink.html?partner=msft_msn&_r=2

    To paraphrase Mencken, to the extent the people chose Socialism, they are getting it good and hard.

    • #74
  15. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Jason, you’re wrong about Mao standing up to the Japanese. Chiang Kai-shek was sandbagged by Soviet spies in our government. He was actually fighting the Japanese while Mao was keeping his powder dry for his takeover. Read Jung Chang’s book, Mao.

    • #75
  16. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Also, the book by M. Stanton Evans: Blacklisted by History: The Untold Story of Senator Joe McCarthy is full of details of how China was lost by our state department and some DOD people. The chapters in Part II are especially relevant if you don’t want to read all the details on McCarthy but only want to get the details on what happened during the war and during the years leading up to Chiang Kai-shek having to leave and set up camp in Taiwan. It’s heart-breaking to realize how easy it was done by these people (John Stewart Service, Solomon Adler, Harry Dexter White and other traitors) because Roosevelt and Truman were so incompetent.

    • #76
  17. Charlotte Member
    Charlotte
    @Charlotte

    Way late to the (Communist) Party, but I just wanted to say Lidens, this is a magnificent rant. Well done.

    I’m kind of partial to Reticulator’s approach–maybe we should just ask them why.

    • #77
  18. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    Larry Koler: Jason, you’re wrong about Mao standing up to the Japanese. Chiang Kai-shek was sandbagged by Soviet spies in our government. He was actually fighting the Japanese while Mao was keeping his powder dry for his takeover. Read Jung Chang’s book, Mao.

    Thank you.

    Chiang fought both Japan’s and Mao’s armies.

    He was the fourth ally in World War II.

    • #78
  19. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    MarciN:Chiang fought both Japan’s and Mao’s armies.

    He was the fourth ally in World War II.

    Exactly. And it shows how history books — thru evasion or mendacity — have given people the opposite impression. Sickening, really.

    • #79
  20. Sabrdance Member
    Sabrdance
    @Sabrdance

    Larry Koler:

    MarciN:Chiang fought both Japan’s and Mao’s armies.

    He was the fourth ally in World War II.

    Exactly. And it shows how history books — thru evasion or mendacity — have given people the opposite impression. Sickening, really.

    I realize I’m walking straight into this, but really?  It is not a generally known fact that Mao kept his powder dry until after the war and then turned on the Republic of China’s government?  I mean if you don’t know that then how can you make sense of the “who lost China” question that dominated politics in the early 50s?

    • #80
  21. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    He didn’t exactly not fight. Mao was advancing through China in his communist revolution. He was not fighting the Japanese. He was fighting the Nationalists. That’s why the history books don’t describe what happened accurately.

    Chiang was fighting on both fronts. He assumed or at least hoped that the allies would help him eventually. The Chinese Civil War

    was a civil war in China fought between forces loyal to the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China, and forces loyal to the Communist Party of China (CPC). The war began in August 1927, with Chiang Kai-Shek’s Northern Expedition, and essentially ended when major active battles ceased in 1950. The conflict eventually resulted in two de facto states, the Republic of China (ROC) in Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in mainland China, both officially claiming to be the legitimate government of China.

    • #81
  22. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Sabrdance:

    Larry Koler:

    MarciN:Chiang fought both Japan’s and Mao’s armies.

    He was the fourth ally in World War II.

    Exactly. And it shows how history books — thru evasion or mendacity — have given people the opposite impression. Sickening, really.

    I realize I’m walking straight into this, but really? It is not a generally known fact that Mao kept his powder dry until after the war and then turned on the Republic of China’s government? I mean if you don’t know that then how can you make sense of the “who lost China” question that dominated politics in the early 50s?

    Amnesia of the leftists — they promote amnesia of all things that go against their world viewpoint.

    • #82
  23. Mark Coolidge
    Mark
    @GumbyMark

    Sabrdance:

    I realize I’m walking straight into this, but really? It is not a generally known fact that Mao kept his powder dry until after the war and then turned on the Republic of China’s government? I mean if you don’t know that then how can you make sense of the “who lost China” question that dominated politics in the early 50s?

    It was certainly the impression I was left with reading history in the 1960s and 70s – that Mao was leading the fight against the Japanese.  Since then I’ve read more accurate about Chiang being much more active, though he also kept his power dry at time, because both Chiang and Mao knew the big fight would be after the war with Japan ended.  There is a new book on the topic by Rana Mitter that I’d recommend: China’s War With Japan 1937-45.

    • #83
  24. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    My grandmother shared a suite at Wellesley College with May-ling Soong Chiang, who later became Madame Chiang Kai-shek. In my grandmother’s books is a first-printing copy, inscribed to my grandmother, of War Messages and Other Selections, also called Madame Chiang’s Messages in War and Peace, published in September 1938.

    Because of her student life in the United States, she was an unofficial ambassador to the United States from her husband, the Generalissimo. Madame Chiang was fighting Japan’s propaganda, which was as prolific as the Third Reich’s propaganda.

    I have not read the book until today. I shall look through it for references to Mao.

    For now, this reminds me a bit of where we are now in terms of the Middle East:

    Even the declaration by the Japanese Premier, Prince Konoye, on August 28 that Japan intends to “beat China to her knees so that she may no longer have the spirit to fight” does not seem to have had any effect in awakening the world to a realization of the catastrophe which is now being developed.

    It was to avert such a catastrophe that the great Powers signed the Nine-Power Treaty, which was specially created to safeguard China from invasion by Japan. They signed the Kellogg Peace Pact to prevent war, and they organized the League of Nations to make doubly certain that aggressive nations would be quickly prevented from inflicting unjustified harm upon their weaker fellows.

    [continued]

    • #84
  25. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    [excerpt continues from comment 64]

    But strange to say all these treaties appear to have crumbled to dust in a way that has not hitherto been equaled in history. Worse than that, all complex structure under International Law which was gradually built up to regulate the conduct of war and protect non-combatants seems to have crashed with the treaties. So we have a reversion to the day of the savages when the stronger tried to exterminate the weaker, not only to kill their warriors but their very families, their women and children. That is what Japan is now trying to do in China. But it is the civilized nations who have really permitted this collapse of treaties and this twentieth-century revival of wholesale brutal murder of innocent civilians. They allowed it to begin in China, in 1931, when Japan seized Manchuria. They permitted it to be continued in 1932 in Shanghai when Japan bombed the sleeping population of Chapei, and they now acquiesce in its resumption all over China on a gigantic scale (pages 4 to 5).

    • #85
  26. Larry Koler Inactive
    Larry Koler
    @LarryKoler

    Thanks, Marci. In the last year of the war Chinese people were dying or being killed at the rate of 250,000 per month. Only the Soviets lost more people during the war (I don’t know about the number of losses before the war). If there was no other good that came from our use of the atom bomb against the beasts in Japan at least stopping the slaughter of Chinese was by itself a noble good.

    • #86
  27. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    Larry Koler: Thanks, Marci.

    You’re welcome. I am retyping it by hand. :) :) :)

    • #87
  28. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    Larry Koler:Thanks, Marci. In the last year of the war Chinese people were dying or being killed at the rate of 250,000 per month. Only the Soviets lost more people during the war (I don’t know about the number of losses before the war). If there was no other good that came from our use of the atom bomb against the beasts in Japan at least stopping the slaughter of Chinese was by itself a noble good.

    Yes. I can really see that.

    I can’t believe I have never read this book. The massacres she describes are horrifying.

    • #88
  29. MarciN Member
    MarciN
    @MarciN

    I am also understanding why the Chinese Communists went after Christians so aggressively. Madame Chiang was a Christian, and it was Christian missionaries who were helping the Nationalists.

    • #89
  30. Titus Techera Contributor
    Titus Techera
    @TitusTechera

    MarciN:

    You have a great story about Madame Chiang. I suppose everyone knows Chiang & Missus were Time‘s man & wife of the year in ’37–a horrible year for China. Also, she made the cover at least three times & was a friend of Henry Luce.

    She also spoke to the US Congress.

    Incredibly popular…

    • #90
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